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Science Department Courses


Moravian Academy's Science Program emphasizes the fundamental curricula in biology, chemistry, and physics.  Weekly laboratory assignments give students the opportunity to reinforce, visually, the ideas put forth during lecture and to gain practical experience in measurement, graphing, laboratory techniques, instrumentation (including modern technology), and error analysis.

Acquisition of basic knowledge and familiarization with scientific thought processes in a way that complements the student's interests and preparedness are goals the department keeps in mind when advising a student on the appropriate course of study.

A minimum of six semesters of science, which must include biology and a chemistry course, are required for graduation.

                

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Course Offerings:
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Course Descriptions
    
Biology         

 2 Semesters, 1 Credit

This course is an introductory survey to life science with emphasis on the molecular approach.  Topics included are classification, evolution, photosynthesis, DNA and RNA, cell theory, reproduction, genetics, the circulatory, respiratory, digestive, excretory, nervous and skeletal systems and ecology.  Biology is required for all 9th graders.

Prerequisite:  None

  

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Physics                              

2 Semesters, 1 Credit

This course covers the following topics:  mechanics, hydrostatics, thermodynamics, geometric optics, basic electricity and acoustics.  The course is open to upperclassmen who have completed Algebra II with a grade of B.  (Sophomores must have a minimum of A- in Algebra II, standardized test results and departmental approval).

Open to:  Sophomores, Juniors and Seniors

Prerequisite:  Algebra II (minimum grade of A- for sophomores)

  

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Chemistry            

2 Semesters, 1 Credit

This introduction of chemistry includes the following topics:  matter and change, scientific measurement, the factor label method of problem solving, atomic structure, the periodic table, nomenclature, chemical bonding, molecular structure, chemical equations and reactions, stoichiometry, thermochemistry, gases, liquids, solids, solutions, acids and bases, pH, reaction rates and chemical equilibrium.

Open to:  Sophomores and Juniors

Prerequisites:  Algebra I

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Chemistry Honors                 

2 Semesters, 1 Credit

Chemistry Honors is an accelerated introductory course designed for science-oriented students.  In addition to the topics covered in chemistry, studies will include an introduction to electrochemistry, organic chemistry, acid-base equilibria, solubility equilibria, and nuclear chemistry.

Open to:  Sophomores and Juniors

Prerequisites:  Algebra II (minimum grade of B+ for sophomores)

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Ecology                        

   2 Semesters, 1 Credit

Ecology focuses on the interaction between organisms and their environment. This course covers topics such as terrestrial and aquatic biomes, effects of temperature, water availability, predation and competition on populations, invasive species, and global ecology.  Outdoor laboratories are performed frequently. 

Open to:  Juniors and Seniors

Prerequisites:  Biology and Chemistry

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Botany and Zoology                

2 Semesters, 1 Credit

This course will comprise of approximately one half year of Botany (in the fall) and one half year of Zoology (in the spring).  Botany will explore such topics as invasive plants, genetically engineered food crops, as well as the traditional classification and physiology of plants. (What do they look like and how do they work?)  Zoology will explore the Animal Kingdom, from microscopic amoeba all the way to people, emphasizing the similarities and differences between animal groups.  Anatomy and physiology of different animal groups from the invertebrates through the vertebrates will be compared.  It is hoped that the material in this course will lead to a greater appreciation of the living world that surrounds us.

Open to:  Juniors and Seniors

Prerequisite:  Biology and Chemistry

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AP Advanced Biology                   

2 Semesters, 1 Credit

 AP Advanced Biology is designed for students interested in pursuing science or engineering in college. Topics covered are cellular biology, classical and molecular genetics, biological diversity, the relatedness between form and function, ecology and evolution.

Open to: Seniors

Prerequisites:  Biology, Chemistry Honors or Chemistry, Physics

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AP Advanced Chemistry                               

   2 Semesters, 1 Credit

Advanced Chemistry is designed for students interested in pursuing science, engineering, or related fields in college. This course includes advanced topics in chemistry such as:  complex ions, molecular orbital theory, spectrophotometry, qualitative analysis, quantitative analysis, chemical thermodynamics, gas phase chemical equilib­ria, kinetics, catalysis, further study of acid-base equilibria, buffer solutions, solubility equilibria, electrochemical cells, and organic chemistry.

Open to: Seniors

Prerequisite:  Chemistry Honors, Physics

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Advanced Physics (Honors)                              

                        2 Semesters, 1 Credit

Advanced Physics is designed for students interested in pursuing science, engineering, or related fields in college. Topics covered are:  mechanics, electricity and magnetism, physical optics.

Open to: Seniors

Prerequisite:  Chemistry Honors, Physics

Co-requisite:  Precalculus

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